When thinking about landscaping, many homeowners focus on their front or backyard, with the side yard being left behind as an afterthought. But what if you could turn your side yard into an attractive, functional space that enhances the overall appeal of your property? With a little creativity, you can.
Whether your side yard is a narrow strip of land or a more spacious area, there are several landscape design techniques that can turn your side yard from an underutilized zone into a beautiful extension of your home. Here are some tips to help you transform your side yard into a more useful, inviting space.
1. Define your side yard’s purpose.
This is an essential first step to any landscaping project. Defining how you want to use the space will help direct every other decision you make over the course of this project.
Here are a couple common uses for side yards:
- Pathway: If your side yard is primarily a thoroughfare connecting your front and back yards, design a simple, attractive pathway that is functional, simple, and aesthetically pleasing.
- Relaxation area: A cozy seating nook with a bench or a small table and chairs can turn your side yard into a secluded, private retreat.
- Storage: Consider using the side yard for practical needs like storing garbage bins, gardening tools, or other outdoor equipment. Make it visually appealing with screening or decorative fencing.
- Garden: A side yard can be an ideal location for a herb garden, flower beds, or a vertical garden, especially if it gets plenty of sunlight.
2. Utilize pathways.
Pathways are a great way to add functionality and visual interest to your side yard. A well-designed path can guide the flow of traffic while adding texture and depth to the space. Depending on the style of your home and personal preferences, there are various materials to choose from, including gravel, flagstone, stepping stones, or even wood.
If you have a narrow side yard, opt for stepping stones to create a simple yet elegant walking path. For wider side yards, a more formal pathway made from pavers or bricks can provide structure and a sense of direction. To soften the look, plant low-growing ground covers like creeping thyme or moss between the stones.
Whatever materials you choose, make sure they will work for your climate and for the side yard’s conditions. Also make sure everything is installed safely, with no loose steps, raised ledges, or exposed sharp edges.
3. Use vertical gardening techniques.
In many homes, the side yard is a narrow space with limited ground area, which makes vertical gardening an excellent option. Vertical gardens maximize the available space and create a lush, green wall that can be both beautiful and functional.
Use trellises, garden walls, or even hanging planters to grow climbing plants such as jasmine, clematis, or wisteria. These plants can add height, texture, and color to your side yard. Vertical gardening is also a smart way to grow herbs or small vegetables if you want to create a functional garden in limited space.
If privacy is a concern, using tall plants or installing a living wall made of greenery can help create a natural barrier between your side yard and neighboring properties.
4. Incorporate water features.
A water feature can instantly elevate the atmosphere of any outdoor space, including your side yard. Even in small or narrow spaces, a simple fountain or water basin can add a sense of tranquility. The sound of flowing water helps create a peaceful environment, making the side yard a perfect spot to relax or enjoy nature. Pair the water feature with surrounding plants to soften the look and create a natural, calming ambiance.
5. Use seating.
Transform your side yard into a functional outdoor space by incorporating comfortable seating. Depending on the width of the area, you can create a small seating nook with a bench, hammock, or even a bistro table and chairs. This can be an ideal spot to enjoy a morning coffee, read a book, or simply unwind after a long day.
6. Add lighting.
Adding outdoor lighting can further enhance the usability and ambiance of the side yard, especially during the evening. Use soft, ambient lighting along pathways, or install string lights overhead for a cozy, inviting glow. Solar-powered lights are an eco-friendly and low-maintenance option that can highlight the landscaping without the need for extensive wiring.
7. Consider privacy and shade.
If your side yard feels too exposed, planting for privacy is an effective way to create a more secluded environment. Use tall, dense plants or hedges like bamboo, arborvitae, or privet to block outside views and create a “green screen.” For a softer approach, consider planting tall ornamental grasses or flowering shrubs that provide some coverage without making the space feel closed off.
8. Keep it low-maintenance.
If you prefer a hassle-free landscape, focus on creating a low-maintenance side yard. Choose drought-tolerant plants, especially if you live in a hot, dry climate like Arizona. Succulents, cacti, or native plants that require minimal watering can add color and texture to your side yard without requiring constant care.
Ground covers like gravel, mulch, or decorative rocks can replace grass, eliminating the need for mowing and watering in tight areas. Use automatic drip irrigation systems to help ensure the plants in your side yard get the water they need without extra effort on your part.
9. Add artwork and decor.
Infuse your personality into your side yard with decorative elements. Garden art, sculptures, or even a birdbath can make the space feel more inviting. Wall-mounted art, colorful pots, and outdoor mirrors can bring character and charm to an otherwise overlooked area. Elements like these give you a chance to showcase your personal style.
Up until now, your side yard has probably been an afterthought, but it doesn’t have to be. With careful planning and the design tricks we mentioned, you can transform this often-neglected space into another functional, beautiful outdoor area that you’ll love to use.
